Scientific Name: Hakea teretifolia subsp. hirsuta
Common Name: dagger needlebush
Family Classification (Clade): Eudicots
Family: Proteaceae
Form Description: Erect, much-branched shrub.
Height (m): 1 – 4
Flowers: Spider-like, creamy white, clustered in leaf axils.
Fruit: Seed follicle – woody, elongated, dagger-shaped opening to free 2 winged seeds with crests.
Municipality
Plant Communities
Habitat Notes
Widespread and frequent especially in coastal heaths.
Site Tolerance
Dry, Exposed, Rocky, Windy
Soil Tolerance
Loam, Sandy, Well-drained
General Notes
Bird attracting. Foliage provides protection for small birds and flowers provide nectar. Resistant to wildlife browsing due to its unpalatability and spiny foliage.
Propagation Calendar
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Flowering Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec -
Seed Collecting Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec -
Sowing Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec -
Cutting Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Propagation Method
Seed Information
Seed Collection
Remove when ripe. Extract in paper bag or trays. Collect only the older fruit (usually grey-brown) as immature seed will not ripen off the plant. Dry for 2-3 weeks to open follicle. If not place in an oven at 80-100°C for 30 mins with the door partially open.
Seed Treatment Method
Standard Scatter seed thinly on to damp potting mix. Hold seed in place by covering with more potting mix to approximately the depth of the seed size.
Seed Treatment Notes
Germinates readily with fresh seed.
Germination Time
3-6 weeks