Scientific Name: Geranium brevicaule
Common Name: alpine cranesbill
Family Classification (Clade): Eudicots
Family: Geraniaceae
Form Description: Perennial herb with stout rootstock, leaves arranged in a basal rosette.
Height (m): 0.05 – 0.1
Flowers: Solitary red flowers on densely hairy flower stalks.
Fruit: Schizocarp – long, slender; containing 4-5 dark brown or black seeds.
Municipality
Plant Communities
Habitat Notes
Occasional in mountain grasslands and herbfields.
Frost Tolerance
Hardy
General Notes
The roots of cranesbill plants are high in tannins; in Victoria, these were traditionally used to treat diarrhoea.
Propagation Calendar
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Flowering Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec -
Seed Collecting Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec -
Sowing Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec -
Cutting Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Propagation Method
Seed Information
Seed Collection
Seed disperses quickly when ripe, so needs to be monitored carefully. Collect well-developed fruits, then allow to dry fully in a warm spot. Seed may need to be lightly dusted with insecticide before storing.
Seed Treatment Method
Hot Water Hot water is used to soften the hard seed case of some species. This replicates the weathering process. Pour hot (not boiling) water over the seeds and allow them to soak for 4-12 hours.
Seed Treatment Notes
Seed has a hard coat, and germination is slower without treatment. Seed usually germinates readily after treatment. Hot water at 60° C for 30 minutes may increase germination, or dry heat 8° C for 15-30 minutes. Surface sow, or lightly cover, as light enhances germination.