Scientific Name: Eucalyptus ovata var. ovata

Common Name: black gum

Family Classification (Clade): Eudicots

Family: Myrtaceae

Form Description: A straggling tree or a tall tree. Leaves: Juvenile – petiolate, ovate and dull green or sub-glaucous. Adult – ovate to lanceolate, leathery, glossy and undulating. Concolorous. Bark: Rough and scaly at the base; smooth, grey/copper above.

Height (m): 6 – 30

Flowers: Umbels usually with 7 flowers.

Fruit: Woody capsules – trumpet-shaped with a level disc and 3 valves.

Municipality
Break O’DayBrightonBurnieCentral CoastCentral HighlandsCircular HeadClarenceDerwent ValleyDevonportDorsetFlindersGeorge TownGlamorgan-Spring BayGlenorchyHobartHuon ValleyKentishKing IslandKingboroughLatrobeLauncestonMeander ValleyNorthern MidlandsSorellSouthern MidlandsTasmanWaratah-WynyardWest CoastWest Tamar
Plant Communities
Coastal VegetationDry Eucalypt ForestHeathWet Eucalypt Forest
Habitat Notes

Widespread in woodlands and forests on swampy ground. Frequent on coastal sandy heaths and sometimes forms pure stands on badly drained soils; occasional on well drained soils in mixed eucalypt forest.

Site Tolerance

Exposed, Moist, Rocky, Waterlogged, Windy

Soil Tolerance

Clay, Fertile, Loam, Nutrient-poor, Poorly-drained, Sandy, Well-drained

Frost Tolerance

Hardy

General Notes

Useful for planting in wet areas and to provide dense shade. Also as a second line planting for coastal conditions. Bee attracting. Produces valuable hardwood timber, which is also good for firewood.

Propagation Calendar

  • Flowering Month
    Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
  • Seed Collecting Month
    Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
  • Sowing Month
    Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
  • Cutting Month
    Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Propagation Method
Seed

Seed Information

Seed Collection

Collect capsules and store in paper bags until valves open to release seed. Separate seed by sieving.

Seed Treatment Method

Standard Scatter seed thinly on to damp potting mix. Hold seed in place by covering with more potting mix to approximately the depth of the seed size.

Seed Storage Life

10 years dry stored in refrigerator at 4°C

Seed Treatment Notes

Suitable for direct seeding. Otherwise 6-8 weeks to pricking out.

Germination Time

2-4 weeks