Scientific Name: Caladenia anthracina Endemic Having a natural distribution confined to a particular geographic region
Common Name: blacktip spider-orchid
Family Classification (Clade): Monocots
Family: Orchidaceae
Threatened Species Status: Endangered
Permit: It is an offence to collect, disturb, damage or destroy this species unless under permit.
Form Description: Leaf narrowly lanceolate, base purple blotched, densely hairy. Scape, wiry, densely hairy.
Height (m): 0.1 – 0.2
Flowers: Flower single, white to cream with pale reddish lines and prominent black tails, labellum white to cream, calli dark reddish purple, column translucent with reddish markings.
Fruit: Papery capsule
Municipality
Plant Communities
Habitat Notes
Grassy woodland with silver wattle and bracken.
Site Tolerance
Dry, Exposed
Soil Tolerance
Sandy, Well-drained
Frost Tolerance
Tender
General Notes
Much of its habitat has been lost to agriculture; has a restricted distribution in the Midlands area. Very dry and fire prone.
Propagation Calendar
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Flowering Month
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Seed Collecting Month
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Sowing Month
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Cutting Month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Propagation Method
Seed Information
Seed Treatment Notes
Orchid seeds are very minute yellow, brown or blackish dust-like particles. Orchid seeds are produced within a capsule that splits at maturity and releases thousands to millions of seeds. Dispersed by wind and water and only germinate following infection of the embryo by a suitable mycorrhizal fungus. Very few seeds become mature plants. For more information see Jones, Wapstra, Tonelli, Harris (1999): The Orchids of Tasmania.